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PM Lee: Hwa Chong must continue to expose students to other cultures

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Speaking at Hwa Chong Institution's 100th anniversary gala dinner, he says such exchanges are vital to promoting cohesion and integration in society

Hwa Chong Institution may be steeped in Chinese history and language, but the school has taken steps to ensure its students are exposed to different cultures, said Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong.

He underlined the importance of having multicultural exchanges in a speech last evening to some 12,000 alumni at the school's 100th anniversary gala dinner, held at its campus in Bukit Timah.

"Maintaining such multi-cultural exchanges is critical to promoting cohesion and integration in our society," said PM Lee in Mandarin.

Hwa Chong, a Special Assistance Plan (SAP) school, has few non-Chinese students. The school has, however, striven to give students the opportunity to mix with peers of different races and backgrounds through various activities, he noted.

Every school should promote the spirit of openness and tolerance because it helps preserve the foundation of Singapore's multi-racial and multi-cultural society, PM Lee added.

"At the same time, we should also strengthen the teaching of mother tongues, enrich the heritage of our society, and further consolidate our country's multiracial, multicultural national identity."

Speaking in both Mandarin and English, he traced Hwa Chong's history and said it is very much intertwined with Singapore's history.

Enrolment in Chinese-language schools in Singapore dwindled in the 1970s, as English schools grew in popularity. Nine SAP schools were thus introduced in 1979, to preserve the traditional Chinese school cultural environment.

Hwa Chong was one of the nine. Today, the school is recognised for its high academic performance and bilingual alumni, PM Lee said.

He added that the school has to make a concerted effort on three fronts to continue thriving as an educational institution.

First, it must uphold high academic achievements, even as it continues to emphasise all-rounded education and the cultivation of character and values.

Second, it has a "special responsibility" as an SAP school to promote Chinese traditional culture, values and heritage, and to help students to master their mother tongue.

"This was the reason Mr Lee Kuan Yew introduced SAP schools in 1979. He wanted to revive the spirit of the old Chinese middle schools," he said, adding these schools had "emphasised character development, seriousness of purpose, and the spirit of community."

Third, Hwa Chong students must "understand the context of our society, and their own responsibilities within it", PM Lee said.

"You must know how Singapore society works, identify with fellow Singaporeans of all races and religions, and feel a responsibility for your fellow citizens.

"You need to feel a calling to participate in community and national affairs, to contribute to the society and system that has nurtured you, and to take on leadership roles to help take Singapore forward."

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